author-img

Saloni Dhumne

Content Writer - Personal Finance

A former journalist by profession, I live by the power of the written word. Specializing in personal finance, I simplify wealth planning for individuals looking to grow their money effectively. Beyond my work, I eagerly seize any opportunity to travel, exploring offbeat destinations and embracing new experiences.

social icons

The latest articles by Saloni Dhumne


7th Pay Commission Pay Matrix Table and Fitment Factor
Updated on Jul 14th, 2025 | 16 min read

The 7th Pay Commission was a body established by the Indian government to establish changes to the salary structure, pensions, and allowances of central government employees. It replaced the older system of pay bands and grade pay with a new pay matrix system, including raising the minimum salary to ₹18,000, a new fitment factor of 2.57, and a revised structure for allowances and pensions. Key Highlights Of 7th Pay CommissionFeatures DetailsPurposeTo update the pay structure and benefits for central government employees and retirees.Beneficiaries33 lakh central government employees, 14 lakh armed forces personnel, and 52 lakh pensionersKey FactorsImprovement in current pay structureChanges in allowancesPension revisionsRevision in the fitment factorFitment Factor2.57Dearness Allowance55% of the basic salaryWhat Is 7th Pay Commission Pay Matrix?The 7th Pay Commission introduced a simplified pay matrix to revise the salary structure for over 30 lakh central government employees, replacing the 6th CPC. This table includes 19 pay levels (horizontal) starting with the entry-level pay, which increases as we move along the table (vertically), thus highlighting 40 annual increments for each level. Each level reflects a 3% annual financial progression, and the matrix aligns with the 15th ILC norms, ensuring transparency and consistency in salary calculations.Benefits Of 7th Pay Commission Pay MatrixTake a look at the advantages and features of the 7th pay matrix:The 7th pay commission played a crucial role in minimizing the differences between various pay bands.With this pay matrix fixation, revised pay has been simplified without any further need for calculation.It helps in merging pay bands and grade pay to a composite level.It helps avoid complications with regular promotion, annual progression, span of service, etc. The 7th pay commission pay matrix helped in solving the PB-3 and PB-4 issues.It helps provide a clear and error-free view of the pay system of the Indian Government.It made the administration process streamlined.Entry-Level Pay In 7th Pay MatrixEvery Central Government employee has been eligible for a minimum pay of Rs.18,000 per month. The cabinet has approved the recommendations to raise the minimum pay, allowing employees to receive a significant hike in their existing salaries.Fitment Factor In 7th Pay CommissionThe fitment factor in the 7th Pay Commission acts as the multiplier used to determine the raise in basic salary of the central government employees, while transitioning from the 6th pay commission. The fitment factor during the 7th pay commission was decided at 2.57.


8th Pay Commission Salary Increase, Pay Matrix, Fitment Factor & Latest News
Updated on Jul 14th, 2025 | 6 min read

The 8th Pay Commission is eagerly awaited by central government employees and pensioners across India. It is expected to bring a significant salary hike, revised salary slabs, and an updated salary pay matrix. While the official 8th Pay Commission date is yet to be announced, the central government 8th Pay Commission may recommend major reforms aimed at improving employee compensation. Key Highlights Of 8th Pay CommissionFeaturesDetails Purpose To revise the salaries and allowances of employees and pensioners of central government.Establishment date16th January, 2025Expected date of implementation1st January, 2026BeneficiariesAbout 50 lakh central government employees and 65 lakh pensionersKey Factors Review of current pay structureAdjustment of allowancesPension revisionsChange in fitment factorProjected Fitment FactorBetween 1.83 and 2.46 Dearness AllowanceResetting to zero upon implementation What Is 8th Pay Commission?The 8th Pay Commission, announced by the government, will assess the current salary structure of central government employees. Like the previous two pay commissions, the new pay panel is anticipated to suggest changes to increase the present pay structure.Over the years, the pay structure of central government employees has evolved significantly. Before the 8th Pay Commission, the 7th Pay Commission introduced a structured pay matrix that replaced the previous grade pay system with levels.


Passport Apply - How to Apply for Passport Online & Offline?
Updated on Jul 9th, 2025 | 20 min read

A passport is a vital document for international travel and also serves as official proof of identity and citizenship. In India, the Ministry of External Affairs issues passports through Passport Seva Kendras (PSKs) and Post Office Passport Seva Kendras (POPSKs), offering both online and offline application options for convenience and accessibility. In this blog, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know—from what a passport is to how to apply online and more.Eligibility Criteria to Apply for Passport OnlineTo apply for a passport, meeting the eligibility criteria is a must. Here are the essential criteria you should follow for an online passport application:Indian nationals who are at least eighteen years old can apply for a passportChildren aged between 15 and 18 years can apply for a passport with a 10-year validity periodFor minors aged 18 years, the passport remains valid for 5 years, or until a child reaches 18 years, whichever is firstParents are also eligible for application of good passports until a child turns 18 yearsHow to Apply for Passport Online?Here is a detailed step-by-step guide to follow about how to apply for a passport online:Step 1: Visit the official Passport Seva Kendra website and complete the registration process.Step 2: Next, click on the option "Apply for Fresh Passport/ Re-issue of Passport". Step 3: Fill out the application form online with relevant details and click 'Submit'.Step 4: Return to the homepage and select 'View Saved or Submitted Applications'.Step 5: Click on the "Pay and Schedule Appointment" option from the options provided.Step 6: Book an appointment at your selected Passport Seva Kendra. Then, proceed to make payment either online or offline.Following the above steps, you can complete an online passport application. After clicking on' Print Application Receipt' you can also download a copy of the receipt with an application reference number.How to Apply for Passport Offline?You can apply for a passport offline at different centres, including the District Passport Cells, Passport Seva Kendras, and Citizen Service Centres.


How to Check HDFC Bank Personal Loan Status Online and Offline?
Updated on Jul 6th, 2025 | 8 min read

HDFC Bank offers personal loans up to Rs. 40 lakhs at competitive interest rates with a loan tenure of up to 5 years. If you’ve applied for an HDFC personal loan, tracking your application status is simple. This guide will show you how to check your HDFC personal loan status both online and offline. Details To Check HDFC Bank's Personal Loan StatusWhen you apply for an HDFC personal loan, you receive a reference number.


Aadhaar Card Status - How to Check Aadhaar Card Update Status?
Updated on Jul 6th, 2025 | 3 min read

The Aadhaar card has emerged as one of the most critical identification proofs for every Indian citizen. Apart from being the identification proof document, an Aadhaar card is required to be submitted to obtain several services and benefits offered by the Government as well as private entities. It is therefore essential to ensure that all the information that is recorded in your Aadhaar is accurate and up to date.Methods To Track Aadhar Card StatusStatus Check Via Enrollment NumberApplicants can check the status of their Aadhaar card online through the UIDAI’s official portal at no cost, through the following steps:Visit the UIDAI official websiteEnter your 14-digit enrollment ID along with the 14-digit date and time mentioned on your enrolment/update acknowledgment slip.Complete the captcha verification.Click on ‘Check Status’ to view your Aadhaar update.To download your e-Aadhaar, select the ‘Download Aadhaar’ option.If you want to receive it on your phone, choose ‘Get Aadhaar on Mobile’.Status Check Without Enrollment NumberIf you've lost your enrolment number or misplaced your acknowledgement slip, you can retrieve it and then use it to check your Aadhaar card status. Here's how to check your Aadhaar status without an enrolment number:Visit the UIDAI website to recover your enrolment number.Enter your name, registered mobile number, email ID, and the security code displayed on the screen.An OTP will be sent to your registered mobile number.Enter the OTP and click on the ‘Verify OTP’ button.Once verified, your Enrolment ID or Aadhaar number will be sent to your registered mobile number and email.You can then use this Enrolment ID to check the status of your Aadhaar card.Status Check With NameWhen you apply for an Aadhaar card, you receive an acknowledgment slip that contains your Enrolment ID. This ID can be used to track the status of your Aadhaar card generation.Similarly, if you’ve submitted a request to update any details on your Aadhaar card, you will be issued an Update Request Number (URN).


Passport Fees for Fresh, Tatkaal, Minors & Renewal Of Passport
Updated on Jul 4th, 2025 | 16 min read

Ready to start your global journey? Whether you're applying for a new passport, renewing one, or using the Tatkal service, understanding the applicable passport fees in India is essential. With a fresh passport fee starting at just Rs. 1500, fees vary based on age, service type, and whether it’s a fresh application or renewal. This guide breaks it all down to help you plan smoothly and confidently.What is Passport Fee?A passport fee is the amount charged by the government for processing your passport application. This fee covers services such as document verification, printing, and delivery of the passport.


Aadhaar Card Update - How to Update Aadhaar Card Online and Offline?
Updated on Jun 19th, 2025 | 14 min read

Latest Update: The last date for uploading documents online for Aadhaar updates is June 14, 2026. Citizens can update their name, address, and other demographic details on the UIDAI website.Aadhaar card is one of the most important documents in India as it is required to avail benefits from many Government welfare schemes and it is also accepted as a proof of identity and residence. Hence, the information on your Aadhaar card must be updated, or else you may not be able to use it. Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) provides both online and offline facilities for Aadhaar cardholders to update their information whenever they want.Information that can be updated in AadhaarYou can change the following information in your Aadhaar to keep you Aadhaar card updated:Mobile numberEmail IDAddressChange in your name (after marriage or willingly)Date of BirthGenderClerical errors by the operator during the enrolment processPhotoBiometrics: Fingerprint, IrisUpdating Aadhaar card with the age of a child (at the age of 5 years and 15 years) Aadhaar Card Update ProcessThe Aadhaar card update process can be completed via two modes, i.e. through an online portal or Aadhaar enrolment centers.


ICICI Bank Personal Loan Interest Rate 2025
Updated on Jun 17th, 2025 | 24 min read

Looking for a personal loan with easy repayment options? As of February 2025, ICICI Bank offers personal loans at an annual interest rate of 10.85%, catering to various needs like debt consolidation, weddings, travel, and medical emergencies. Borrowers can avail up to ₹50 lakh with flexible repayment terms. With a seamless application process, minimal documentation, and no collateral required, ICICI Bank ensures quick loan approvals. Continue reading to know more about ICICI Bank’s personal loan options.ICICI Bank Personal Loan Interest Rate HighlightsICICI Bank personal loan interest rate varies between subtypes. Here is a quick overview of ICICI personal loan interest rate:Loan ProductInterest Rate (p.a.)Personal Loan10.85% to 16.65% p.a.Loan AmountUp to Rs 50 lakhProcessing FeeUpto 2% of the loan amountMinimum Monthly Salary ReqiredRs 30,000Repayment TenureUpto 6 yearsTypes of ICICI Bank Personal LoansHere is a detailed overview of the different types of personal loan schemes at ICICI Bank:Flexi Cash: This personal loan scheme offers a personal loan overdraft facility to respective salary account holders of ICICI Bank so they can end up paying for any unexpected needs during times of emergency. The processing fee applicable for this scheme is Rs. 1,999 plus taxes. Pre-Approved Personal Loan SchemeIn this loan scheme, selected ICICI bank customers are chosen and offered instant personal loans with disbursement of loans within 3 seconds. The maximum loan amount applicable in this scheme is Rs.


How to Close or Cancel ICICI Credit Card?
Updated on Jun 12th, 2025 | 7 min read

ICICI Bank is a prominent credit card issuer in India, offering a range of cards tailored to meet the diverse needs of its customers. However, there may be instances where customers wish to close or cancel their credit cards, whether due to personal preferences or difficulties in managing multiple cards. ICICI Bank understands this and provides simple and convenient methods for cardholders to close or cancel their credit cards. In this article, we will guide you through the process of closing your ICICI credit card, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free experience.How To Close ICICI Bank Credit Card Online? Step 1: Log in to ICICI Net Banking with your User ID and Password.Step 2: Navigate to "Customer Service," then "Service Requests," and select "Credit Cards."Step 3: Select "Request for Cancellation of Credit Card."Step 4: Enter your credit card number (last 4 digits), cancellation reason, mobile number, and email ID.Step 5: Click "Submit" to initiate the cancellation process.Step 6: Wait for a bank representative to contact you for confirmation and further processing.Step 7: Card cancellation will be completed within 7 working days.How To Close ICICI Bank Credit Card Offline? Via Bank BranchStep 1: Visit the nearest ICICI Bank branch where your account is held.Step 2: Request a credit card cancellation form from the bank.Step 3: Complete the form with accurate details.Step 4: Submit the filled form to the branch.Step 5: Ensure all outstanding dues, including EMIs, are cleared before submitting the form.Step 6: Wait for the bank to contact you for cancellation confirmation.Step 7: Receive final confirmation once the bank has processed your cancellation request.Via Customer CareStep 1: Dial the ICICI customer care number - 1800-1080. Step 2: Place a cancellation request. Upon placing a cancellation request, you can expect a confirmation from a bank representative within the next couple of working days. Step 3: Clear all your outstanding dues on your credit card, after which the bank will proceed to cancel the ICICI credit card.Via EmailIn addition to contacting ICICI Bank’s customer care team, customers can also request to close the ICICI credit card via email.


PAN Card Form 49A: How to Fill Pan Card Form 49A and 49AA?
Updated on Jun 11th, 2025 | 11 min read

A PAN (Permanent Account Number) card is an essential document for every Indian citizen, required for various financial and legal transactions. Whether you're opening a bank account or filing income tax returns, a PAN card is necessary. Form 49A is for Indian citizens, while Form 49AA is for foreign nationals. This article will guide you through the process of applying for a PAN card using these forms.What Is Form 49A For PAN Card?Obtaining a PAN (Permanent Account Number) is essential for all earning individuals and non-individual entities in India. All Indian citizens, NRIs, entities incorporated in India and any other unincorporated entity that forms in India must fill Form 49A to obtain their PAN card. What Is Form 49AA For PAN Card?All foreign residents paying taxes in India, Person of Indian Origin (PIO), Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) and companies incorporated outside India but operating in India must fill out Form 49AA to obtain their PAN card. Structure Of PAN Form 49A & Form 49AAThe structure of these forms is given below: Full Name: Include your full name (first, last, middle) and marital status.


View more

Clear offers taxation & financial solutions to individuals, businesses, organizations & chartered accountants in India. Clear serves 1.5+ Million happy customers, 20000+ CAs & tax experts & 10000+ businesses across India.

Efiling Income Tax Returns(ITR) is made easy with Clear platform. Just upload your form 16, claim your deductions and get your acknowledgment number online. You can efile income tax return on your income from salary, house property, capital gains, business & profession and income from other sources. Further you can also file TDS returns, generate Form-16, use our Tax Calculator software, claim HRA, check refund status and generate rent receipts for Income Tax Filing.

CAs, experts and businesses can get GST ready with Clear GST software & certification course. Our GST Software helps CAs, tax experts & business to manage returns & invoices in an easy manner. Our Goods & Services Tax course includes tutorial videos, guides and expert assistance to help you in mastering Goods and Services Tax. Clear can also help you in getting your business registered for Goods & Services Tax Law.

Save taxes with Clear by investing in tax saving mutual funds (ELSS) online. Our experts suggest the best funds and you can get high returns by investing directly or through SIP. Download Black by ClearTax App to file returns from your mobile phone.

Cleartax is a product by Defmacro Software Pvt. Ltd.

Privacy PolicyTerms of use

ISO

ISO 27001

Data Center

SSL

SSL Certified Site

128-bit encryption