GST on Electronics in India 2026: Latest GST Rates & HSN Code

By Annapoorna

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Updated on: Jan 6th, 2026

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9 min read

India’s next-gen tax reforms have reshaped GST on electronics in 2026. The shift to simple 5% and 18% slabs makes pricing clearer and products more affordable.

Key Takeaways

  • Consumer appliances now attract lower GST rates. 
  • TVs, ACs, fridges, and washing machines fall under 18%. 
  • Essential and renewable-energy devices attract only 5%. 
  • Mobile phones and laptops stay at 18%. 
  • HSN codes remain important for correct classification.

What is GST on Electronics?

GST on electronics is an indirect tax on the supply of goods. The GST percentage on electronics depends on the item’s classification under the law. The government frequently updates the rate structure for electronics. That is why business see different GST rates on electronic items over time. Variation depends on the item’s type, size, or use.

GST Rates on Different Electronic Items

The new GST on electronics items makes pricing easier. Check out the updated GST rates on electronic items applied from September 22, 2025:

Items

New GST Rate

Previous Rate*

Refrigerators

18%

28%

Televisions (all sizes)

18%

18%/28%

Air-conditioners

18%

28%

Washing Machines

18%

28%

Dish-washing machines

18%

28%

Mobile phones

18%

18%

Laptops and computers

18%

18%

Monitors and Projectors

18%

28%

Printers

18%

18%

Camera

18%

28%

Vacuum Cleaner

18%

28%

Water Purifiers

18%

18%

Electric smoothing irons, hair dryers

18%

28%

Electrical capacitors

18%

18%

Electrical resistors

18%

18%

Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones

18%

18%

Electrical transformer, static converters

18%

18%

Closed-circuit television (CCTV)

18%

18%

Electric accumulators and separators

18%

28%

Winding wires, coaxial cables, optical fibre

18%

18%

Electronic integrated circuits

18%

18%

Electrical ignition equipment

18%

18%

GST Rates for Renewable Energy and Essential Electronics

Major 2025 reforms reduced the GST on renewable and essential electronics to 5%. This supports both affordability and promotes greener consumer choices. See the updated electronic items rates in the table below.

Items

New GST Rate

Previous Rate*

Electric vehicles

5%

5%

Chargers for electric vehicles

5%

5%

Solar-powered devices (such as photovoltaic cells, solar water heater or cooker)

5%

12%

Wind turbines and wind-powered generators

5%

12%

Biogas plants

5%

12%

Waste-to-energy plants and related devices

5%

12%

Ocean or tidal wave energy devices

5%

12%

Lighters

5%

18%

Utensils, tableware, and kitchenware

5%

18%

Household electric fans

5%

18%

LED lamps

5%

12%

GST Rate Cut on Household Electrical and Electronic Items

The update means many household GST on electronic products now fall under a lower slab. Below is a table showing household electronics with reduced GST rates on electronic goods:

Items

New GST Rate

Previous Rate*

Air-conditioners

18%

28%

Refrigerators

18%

28%

Electronic TV (all sizes)

18%

18% (up to 32 inches) or 28% (above 32 inches)

Washing machines

18%

28%

Dishwashers

18%

28%

Microwave ovens

18%

28%

Kitchen appliances

18%

28%

Small appliances, LED lights, fans and other essential electronics

5% (or 18% depending on classification)

12%/18%/28%

Note: Previous rates varied widely. Many high-end or large-sized electronics, such as GST on electronics TV, were taxed at 28%.

HSN Codes for Popular Electronic Items

Every electronic product needs a specific HSN code. HSN stands for Harmonised System of Nomenclature. This code helps define the correct GST rate on electronics. Using correct HSN codes ensures accurate tax calculation. It also ensures compliance for both sellers and buyers. These are some examples:

Product

HSN Code

Mobile phones

8517

Laptops & PCs

8471

Air-conditioners

8415

Refrigerators

8418

Televisions & Monitors

8528

Input Tax Credit (ITC) on Electronics

GST-registered businesses can benefit from the Input Tax Credit. It lowers their GST burden by adjusting input GST against output GST. If you buy electronics for business use, you can claim the GST paid as a credit. This lowers your final tax burden. However, ITC does not apply to personal consumer purchases. Only business-related purchases allow this benefit. Retailers and resellers benefit most from this. They must issue correct invoices with HSN codes. 

Key Impact of the 2025 GST Reforms

The changes have resulted in several significant effects on the market. These reforms reduce prices for many appliances. Buyers enjoy lower costs on TVs, ACs, and fridges. Green products see higher demand due to the 5% slab. Compliance is now easier because fewer slabs exist. The festival season may also see higher sales. Many buyers now research GST on electronic items in India before choosing a product.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GST rate on electronic goods in India?

Most common electronic goods now attract 18% GST. Some essential or renewable-energy electronics attract 5% under new rules.

Is GST applicable to imported electronics?

Yes, GST on electronics items applies to imported goods. It is paid as IGST at the same rate, plus any customs duties.

Do e-commerce sales of electronics attract GST?

Yes, online sales of electronics are subject to GST. E-commerce sellers must show HSN codes and GST.

How to generate a GST-compliant invoice for electronic items?

The invoice must include the correct HSN code. It must show the applicable GST rate (5% or 18%). It needs the tax amount and the breakup of SGST/CGST or IGST. For businesses, a proper invoice helps claim ITC.

About the Author
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Annapoorna

Assistant Manager - Content
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I preach the words, “Learning never exhausts the mind.” An aspiring CA and a passionate content writer having 4+ years of hands-on experience in deciphering jargon in Indian GST, Income Tax, off late also into the much larger Indian finance ecosystem, I love curating content in various forms to the interest of tax professionals, and enterprises, both big and small. While not writing, you can catch me singing Shāstriya Sangeetha and tuning my violin ;). Read more

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