Union Budget 2026: Full List of Government Schemes Announced By Finance Minister

By Rucha K

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Updated on: Feb 1st, 2026

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4 min read

The Finance Minister, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, presented the Union Budget 2026–27 on 1 February 2026. The Union Budget 2026 proposes several new government schemes. The Union Budget 2026 government schemes cover key sectors impacting households, livelihoods, and public services.

Budget 2026 Key Highlights

  • New government schemes announced across agriculture, healthcare, education, and infrastructure.
  • Employment and skill development positioned as core priorities.
  • Focused support for farmers, women, youth, MSMEs, and rural regions.
  • Higher public investment in infrastructure and regional development.
  • Strong emphasis on sustainability.

Key Themes of Union Budget 2026 Government Schemes

Union Budget 2026 government schemes are built around a few core priorities that guide policy decisions, sectoral interventions, and public spending for FY 2026–27.

  • Economic Growth: Schemes focus on manufacturing, MSMEs, infrastructure, logistics, and services to accelerate productivity-driven growth.
  • Employment and Skill Development: Government initiatives prioritise job creation through healthcare, education, tourism, creative industries, and services.
  • Agriculture and Rural Livelihoods: Schemes aim to increase farmer incomes through high-value crops, fisheries, animal husbandry, and AI-based advisory systems.
  • Inclusive and Regional Development: Budget 2026 targets women, youth, Divyangjan, Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities, temple towns, eastern India, and the North-East.
  • Sustainability and Green Growth: Initiatives promote clean energy, sustainable transport, inland waterways, carbon capture, and eco-friendly tourism.

Full List of Major Government Schemes Announced in Budget 2026

Union Budget 2026 government schemes across key sectors will drive growth, employment, and inclusive development.

1. Agriculture & Rural Development

  • Bharat-VISTAAR: A multilingual AI-based platform will integrate agricultural resources and provide customised advisory support to farmers.
  • Reservoir Development Scheme: The government will support the integrated development of 500 reservoirs and Amrit Sarovars to strengthen fisheries and water resources.
  • High-Value Agriculture Support: Targeted schemes will support the cultivation of coconut, cashew, cocoa, sandalwood, almonds, walnuts, and pine nuts.
  • Coconut Promotion Scheme: A dedicated scheme will be implemented to enhance coconut production and productivity.
  • Animal Husbandry Entrepreneurship Support: A credit-linked subsidy programme will promote entrepreneurship, modernise livestock enterprises, and expand veterinary infrastructure.

2. Healthcare

  • AHP Expansion: Institutions will be upgraded and new ones established to add one lakh Allied Health Professionals over the next five years.
  • Caregiver Training Scheme: The government will train 1.5 lakh caregivers with blended health and allied skills.
  • Regional Medical Value Tourism Hubs: Five medical value tourism hubs will be developed in partnership with the private sector.
  • Mental Health & Trauma Care Expansion: NIMHANS-2 will be established, institutes in Ranchi and Tezpur upgraded, and emergency trauma care centres strengthened at the district level.

3. Education & Skill Development

  • University Townships: Five new university townships will be set up near industrial and logistics corridors.
  • Girls’ Hostels: One girls’ hostel will be established in every district for higher education STEM institutions.
  • AVGC Content Creator Labs: Content creator labs will be set up in 15,000 schools and 500 colleges.
  • National Institute of Design (East): A new National Institute of Design will be established in eastern India.
  • Education-to-Employment Committee: A high-powered standing committee will be set up to align education, employment, and enterprise growth.

4. Infrastructure & Connectivity

  • Public Capital Expenditure Increase: Public capital expenditure has been increased to ₹12.2 lakh crore for FY 2026–27.
  • Infrastructure Risk Guarantee Fund: A risk guarantee fund will be created to support developers and accelerate project execution.
  • National Waterways Expansion: Twenty new national waterways will be operationalised over the next five years.
  • Ship Repair Ecosystems: Ship repair ecosystems will be developed in Varanasi and Patna.
  • Coastal Cargo Promotion Scheme: The scheme will incentivise the shift of cargo to coastal shipping and inland waterways.
  • City Economic Regions Scheme: City Economic Regions will be developed with ₹5,000 crore allocated per region for Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities and temple towns.
  • Seven High-Speed Rail Corridors: Seven high-speed rail corridors will be developed to connect major cities as growth corridors.
  • Seaplane VGF Scheme: Viability gap funding will be provided to improve last-mile connectivity and tourism access through seaplanes.

5. Services & Employment

  • SHE-Marts: Community-owned retail outlets will be established to support women-led rural enterprises.
  • Divyang Kaushal Yojana: Skill development programmes will be introduced for Divyangjan in IT, AVGC, hospitality, and services sectors.
  • Divyang Sahara Yojana: Support will be provided for assistive devices through strengthened ALIMCO and assistive technology centres.

6. Tourism, Culture & Heritage

  • Tourist Guide Upskilling Pilot Scheme: Ten thousand tourist guides will be trained at 20 iconic tourist sites.
  • National Destination Digital Knowledge Grid: Cultural, spiritual, and heritage destinations will be digitally documented.
  • Eco-Tourism Trail Development: Mountain, turtle, and bird-watching trails will be developed across key regions.
  • Heritage Site Development: Fifteen archaeological sites will be developed with experiential public access.
  • International Big Cat Alliance Summit: India will host the summit with participation from 95 range countries.

7. Sustainability & Green Growth

  • Carbon Capture Utilisation and Storage (CCUS): ₹20,000 crore will be allocated over five years for deployment across key sectors.
  • Clean Energy Support: Schemes will support renewable energy and critical mineral processing.
  • Green Transport Initiatives: Inland waterways, coastal shipping, and eco-friendly logistics will be promoted.

Impact of Budget 2026 Schemes on Various Sectors

The Union Budget 2026 government schemes are expected to influence growth, access, and livelihoods across major sectors.

  • Agriculture: Farming households may see improved income stability, better water availability, and increased opportunities in allied activities such as fisheries and livestock.
  • Healthcare: Access to healthcare services is expected to improve, especially in underserved regions, with better emergency response and care availability.
  • Education & Employment: Youth may benefit from improved access to education infrastructure and clearer pathways from education to employment and entrepreneurship.
  • Infrastructure: Infrastructure-led spending is expected to support economic activity, generate jobs, and improve regional connectivity.
  • Green Energy: Sustainability-focused measures are likely to support India’s long-term climate goals and promote cleaner, more efficient energy use.
  • Social Welfare: Targeted welfare initiatives may help improve living standards and economic participation among vulnerable and disadvantaged groups.

How to Avail the Benefits of Government Schemes?

Detailed eligibility conditions, required documents, and application procedures for the Union Budget 2026 government schemes will be notified separately by the respective implementing ministries. 

Beneficiaries will be able to apply through designated central or state government portals once official guidelines and scheme-specific registrations are released.

Final Word

Union Budget 2026 places strong emphasis on growth, inclusion, and long-term capacity building through targeted government schemes. These Union Budget 2026 government schemes aim to strengthen livelihoods, generate employment, and support India’s long-term economic resilience.

Related Content:
Budget 2025: Full List of Schemes Announced 

About the Author
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Rucha K

Content Writer - Personal Finance

I write about personal finance with a focus on banking, insurance, digital payments, and everyday money decisions. With experience in international wealth services, I enjoy breaking down complex topics into clear, practical insights that help you make sense of choices that affect everyday finances. At ClearTax, I untangle complex financial concepts so you don’t have to—no jargon, just the information you need.. Read more

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