What is a Sweep Account?
A sweep account is a bank or brokerage account automatically transfers excess funds into a higher-interest-earning investment at the end of each business day. The surplus cash is typically moved into a money market fund or other liquid investment options.
Key Features of Sweep Accounts:
- Automatic fund transfer for optimal returns.
- Minimises idle cash in low-interest accounts.
- Commonly used by individuals and businesses.
- Maintains liquidity while earning higher interest.
How Does a Sweep Account Work?
- Any cash above or below a specific limit in a checking account is automatically moved into a higher-interest money market fund or short-term investment at the end of the business day.
- The process ensures that funds are not idle and generate returns without requiring manual transfers.
- Banks and brokerages use automated systems to analyse and execute the transfers.
Example:
- If a business has $50,000 in a checking account but only needs $20,000 for daily expenses, the remaining $30,000 can be automatically swept into a high-interest investment.
- Funds can be redeposited into the checking account to maintain cash flow.
Advantages of Sweep Accounts
- Earn Higher Interest – Ensures excess funds are invested in money market funds or other short-term instruments.
- Maximizes Cash Efficiency – Prevents money from sitting idle in a low-yield account.
- Maintains Liquidity – Provides access to funds whenever required.
- Reduces Manual Effort – Transfers occur automatically, eliminating the need for frequent fund management.
- Useful for Businesses & Investors – Helps corporations manage working capital while keeping funds readily available.
Considerations & Costs
- Account Charges – Some banks charge flat or percentage of yield.
- Investment Risks – Returns depend on the investment option chosen – money market funds, high-yield accounts or short-term deposits.
- Minimum Balance Requirements – Some banks require a minimum balance to activate sweep features.
Key Takeaways
- Higher Interest Rates – With rising interest rates, sweep accounts offer better returns than before.
- Increased Automation – AI-based financial tools improve sweep account efficiency for individuals and businesses.
- More Investment Options – Banks and brokerages now offer customisable sweep account investments, including ETFs and mutual funds.