Form 16 is issued to employees by the company, showing salary paid and TDS on salary. Usually, the companies send form 16 to employees from 16 June of the assessment year.
Form 16A, is issued quarterly for TDS on such as interest, rent, or professional fees. It serves as proof of TDS deducted and is required for income tax filing.
Key Highlights
This comprehensive table below highlights the most fundamental differences between Form 16 and Form 16A.
Basis | Form 16 | Form 16A |
Eligibility | Individuals with salary | Professionals and self-employed individuals |
Issuer | The employer | Financial institutions, tenants, banks, etc. |
Issued against | salaried individuals | Non-salaried |
Issuance frequency | Annual | Quarterly |
Applies to | Salary Income | Income from Rent, professional charges, commission agents, hired machinery, etc. |
Law | Section 203 of the Income Tax Act | Section 203 of the Income Tax Act |
For example, a Form 16A shall be issued when a bank deducts TDS on your interest income from fixed deposits, for TDS deducted on insurance commission, for TDS deducted on your rent receipts. Form 16A will be issued when TDS is deducted from any other income you receive that is liable for such deduction.
Form 16 in the Income Tax Act is a certificate, where the employer certifies details regarding the salary you have earned during the year and how much TDS has been deducted. It has two parts – Part A and Part B.
Form 16 is a certificate issued to salaried individuals by their employer when they deduct tax from the employee's salary. In simple words, it is an acknowledgement stating that your deducted tax has been deposited with the income tax department. It must be issued by 15th June of the year for which it is being issued. For example, for FY 2024-25, the due date for the issue of Form 16 shall be 15th June 2025.
Form 16A includes details like:
These details are also available in Form 26AS.
What is Form 16 – Basics, Part A & Part B of Form 16, FAQs
How to generate Form-16A for payments other than Salary