Section 80GG of the Income Tax Act provides tax relief to individuals who pay rent but do not receive House Rent Allowance (HRA). Available only under the old tax regime, it benefits both salaried employees without HRA and self-employed taxpayers. To claim this deduction, certain conditions apply, including filing Form 10BA and adhering to ownership restrictions.
Key Highlights
Available to both salaried (without HRA) and self-employed taxpayers.
Form 10BA is required to be filed within due date for claiming this deduction.
Deduction under section 80GG is available only under the old regime.
What is Section 80GG Deduction?
Section 80GG of the Income Tax Act provides a deduction to individuals who pay rent for residential accommodation but do not receive House Rent Allowance (HRA) from their employer. The provision applies to both salaried individuals without HRA and self-employed professionals. To claim this deduction, the individual must actually pay rent for a furnished or unfurnished house that is occupied as their own residence.
Eligibility for Claiming Deduction Under Section 80GG
A taxpayer must fulfil the following conditions to claim a deduction under Section 80GG:
You have not received HRA from an employer at any time during the year or claimed HRA exemption .
You will be required to file Form 10BA within the due date.
Maximum Deduction Limit under Section 80GG
The lowest of these will be considered as the deduction under this section-
Rs.5,000 per month or 60,000 per year
25% of the total income before allowing deduction for expenditure under this section
Actual rent less 10% of income before allowing deduction for expenditure under this section
Form 10BA Requirement
A declaration in Form 10BA is mandatory to confirm compliance with the conditions for claiming a deduction under Section 80GG.
The form must be filed online and submitted on or before the due date of filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) (i,e, 15th September 2025 For FY 2024-25).
Following are the details to be filled in 10BA:
Name and PAN of assessee
Full address of assessee
Tenure and rent amount
Rent payment mode
Name and address of the landlord
PAN of the landlord if rental is above INR 1 lakh
A declaration that no other house property is owned by the assessee himself or in the name of spouse/minor child or by the HUF of which he is a member.
If I am claiming HRA, then can I claim deduction under section 80GG also?
No, if you are claiming HRA, then you cannot claim deduction under section 80GG. The benefit can be availed of one only, i.e., HRA or Section 80GG.
Can salaried individuals claim this deduction?
Only salaried individuals who do not receive HRA, can claim deduction under this section.
What is Form 10BA?
It is a declaration that has to be filed by an individual who wants to claim deduction under section 80GG for rent paid on rental property while filing their income tax returns.
Can I claim 80GG when I am living with my parents and paying rent to them?
Yes, you can pay the monthly rent to your parents. However, you need to enter into a rental agreement with them, and they must include the rental payment as part of their income.(This can be availed only when the old tax regime is opted)
I own a home in Bangalore but I live in a leased residence in Delhi. Can I claim deduction under Section 80GG?
Yes, you can claim deduction under Section 80GG (under old tax regime) for the rent paid.
Can I claim Section 80GG benefits when the property is in my father’s name?
Yes, you can claim Section 80GG benefit (under old tax regime) when the property is in your father’s name and you are paying rent to him. You must enter into a rental agreement with your father and submit Form 10BA to claim the benefit.
Under section 80GG, what is the total income?
Total Income for the purpose of calculating Section 80GG limit is the assessee's total income before allowing deduction under this section.
Can i claim Section 80GG deduction under the new tax regime?
No, Deduction under Section 80GG can be claimed only under the old tax regime.
About the Author
CA Mohammed S Chokhawala
Content Writer
I'm a chartered accountant, well-versed in the ins and outs of income tax, GST, and keeping the books balanced. Numbers are my thing, I can sift through financial statements and tax codes with the best of them. But there's another side to me – a side that thrives on words, not figures. Read more
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