Senior Citizen Savings Scheme is a government backed retirement plan for individuals aged above 60 years. Eligible individuals can invest a minimum of Rs. 1000 up to Rs. 30 lakh for a period of 5 years with SCSS interest rate of 8.2% per annum.
Post Office Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) Details
Feature Details Tenure 5 Years (Extendable for additional 3 years) Eligibility Individuals aged above 60 years Minimum Investment Rs. 1,000 Maximum Investment Rs. 30 Lakh (in multiples of Rs. 1000) Interest Rate 8.2% p.a. Tax Benefit Deduction up to Rs. 1.5 lakh under Section 80C
The senior citizen savings scheme interest rate is 8.2% for Q1 FY 2026-27 (Apr-Jun 2026). SCSS interest rate is changed every quarter and the interest payment is also quarterly on the first day of each quarter.
The following illustrations explains the returns on a Rs. 1 lakh investment for a period of 5 years in SCSS. The SCSS interest rate is 8.2% for FY 2026-27.

The following individuals can open a SCSS account with a post office or bank:
However, Non-Resident individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) are not eligible for SCSS. It is also mandatory to have PAN and Aadhar to open a SCSS account.
The following are the features of the post office Senior Citizen Savings Scheme.
Although cash deposits are allowed up to Rs. 1 lakh, bank payments are mandatory for deposits exceeding the limit.
| Period of Closure | Penalty amount |
| Before one year | Interest paid in the account shall be recovered from the principal amount. |
| Between one to two years | 1.5% of the principal amount shall be levied as a penalty |
| After 2 years | 1% of the principal amount will be levied as a penalty. |
| Year | Interest |
| 02-08-2004 to 31-03-2012 | 9 |
| 01-04-2012 to 31-03-2013 | 9.3 |
| 01-04-2013 to 31-03-2015 | 9.2 |
| 01-04-2015 to 31-03-2016 | 9.3 |
| 1.4.2016 to 30.9.2016 | 8.6 |
| 1.10.2016 to 31.3.2017 | 8.5 |
| 1.4.2017 to 30.6.2017 | 8.4 |
| 1.7.2017 to 30.9.2018 | 8.3 |
| 1.10.2018 to 30.6.2019 | 8.7 |
| 1.07.2019 to 31.03.2020 | 8.6 |
| 1.4.2020 to 30.09.2022 | 7.4 |
| 1.10.2022 to 31.12.2022 | 7.6 |
| 1.01.2023 to 31.03.2023 | 8 |
| 1.04.2023 to 31.03.2026 | 8.2 |
| 01.04.2026 to 30.06.2026 | 8.2 |
The following table presents the key differences between fixed deposits and Senior Citizens Savings Scheme.
| Basis of Differentiation | Senior Citizen Savings Scheme | Fixed Deposits |
| Interest Rate | Higher as compared to FD interest rates | Comparatively lower interest rates |
| Eligible person | Only persons qualifying as senior citizens are eligible | Any person |
| Duration | 5 years | Can be opened with far less duration |
| Tax Benefit | Contribution eligible for section 80C deduction (Section 123 of the Income Tax Act, 2025 | Benefit available for FDs of 5 years or more. |
| Withdrawals | Easy and quick withdrawal system. | Withdrawals processed almost in the same day. |
Through this, we can infer that Senior Citizens Savings Scheme is more beneficial for eligible persons, predominantly because of the interest rate. However, since the tenure is longer than most FDs, taxpayers are advised to evaluate the alternatives and plan their investments accordingly.
The authorised banks that offer Senior Citizen Savings Scheme are as follows:
| Public Sector Banks | Private Sector Banks | Others |
|---|---|---|
| SBI | HDFC Bank | India Post (Post Offices) |
| PNB | ICICI Bank | |
| Bank of Baroda | Axis Bank | |
| Canara Bank | IDBI Bank | |
| Union Bank | ||
| Bank of India | ||
| Indian Bank | ||
| Central Bank | ||
| UCO Bank | ||
| Bank of Maharashtra | ||
| Punjab & Sind Bank | ||
| Indian Overseas Bank |
Along with these banks, the Post Office also offers SCSS.
You can download the SCSS application form for account opening from the India Post website. You can collect the SCSS application form either at the post office branch or on the official website of the India Post. The following documents are required to open SCSS account:
Moreover all the documents must be self-attested by the applier.