As a part of the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao campaign, the Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a scheme called ‘Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)’, the campaign literally translates to ‘Girl Child Prosperity Scheme’ in line with the above objectives. It was launched on 22 January 2015 in Panipat, Haryana. In this blog, we will explore the various details of the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana, including its eligibility criteria, tax benefits, interest rates, and how it stands as an effective tool for financial planning for a girl child’s education and marriage.
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana at a Glance
The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana scheme details are as follows:
Particulars
Details
Investment value
Minimum value – Rs.250 and Maximum value – Rs.1.5 lakh per annum
Current yearly interest rate
8.2% per annum
When can an account be opened?
Within 10 years of birth of a girl child
Maturity value
Would vary depending on the value invested
Maturity duration
21 years from the date of investment
What is Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)?
SSY aims at tackling the financial burden related to education and marriage.
It facilitates the parents of a girl child in building a fund for the education and marriage expenses of their child.
This scheme is aims at reducing the gender disparity by providing incentives for investing in girl child.
Features of Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
Opening Account
A girl child can only have one SSY account.
It can be opened till the girl child attains the age of 10 years.
Only parents or legal guardians of a girl child can open an SSY account.
SSY accounts can be opened at any post office or authorised commercial bank branch.
Only two SSY accounts can be opened by a family, i.e. one for each girl child.
It can be opened for more than two girls where a family has a girl child born in twins/triplets in the first or second birth in a family.
Beneficiary
Any girl child who is a resident Indian can be a beneficiary under SSY from the time of opening the account till the time of maturity/closure.
The SSY account should be operated by the girl child after she attains the age of 18 years.
Minimum and Maximum Deposit
The minimum deposit amount for an SSY account is Rs.250 and the maximum deposit is Rs.1.5 lakh in every financial year.
Deposits should be made in multiples of Rs.50 and can be made up to 15 years.
Deposits can be made through cash, cheque, demand draft or online transfer.
The guardian can deposit the amount and operate the account till the girl child attains the age of 18.
Interest rate
The rate of interest for the 1st quarter of FY 2025-2026, i.e. 1 April 2025 to 30 June 2025 is 8.2% p.a.
The interest earned on this account is tax-free.
Default Rules
If the minimum amount is not deposited for the financial year, the account will be categorised as 'Account under Default'.
Account under default can be regularised within 15 years of account opening, by depositing the missed minimum deposits and penalty of Rs. 50 per year.
Though the account is categorised as under default, interest amount will be earned for amount already deposited.
No interest is payable after
The completion of tenure of the SSY, i.e after 21 years from account opening.
After the girl child becomes a non-citizen or a non-resident of India.
Any deposit made above the maximum cap, i.e. Rs.1,50,000 per year will not earn any interest. Excess deposits can be withdrawn anytime.
Maturity Period
The maturity period of SSY is 21 years from the account opening or upon her marriage after attaining 18 years. However, contributions have to be made for first 15 years only.
Thereafter, the SSY account will continue to earn interest until maturity.
Interest and principal deposited is paid to the child on submitting an application and proof of identity, residence, and citizenship documents.
Tax Benefits
Investments made in the SSY scheme are eligible for deductions underSection 80C, subject to a maximum cap of Rs 1.5 lakh.
The interest that accrues against this account which gets compounded annually is also exempt from tax under Section 10 of the Income Tax Act.
The proceeds received upon maturity/withdrawal are also exempt from income tax.
Convenient Transfer
The SSY account can be transferred from any post office to a bank or vice-versa anywhere in India.
Withdrawal Rules
You can withdraw 50% of the account balance as of the previous financial year’s end.
Withdrawal can be made only when the girl has attained 18 years of age or on passing 10th standard.
The expenses should be made only for educational expenses or marriage expenses of the girl child.
Withdrawal can be made in lump-sum or in 5 equal instalments.
Form-3 needs to be filed on withdrawal, with proof of education or marriage expense like admission fee slip and bills, SSY account passbook.
The amount of withdrawal shall not exceed the fees payable for admission for higher education.
Guaranteed Returns
Since SSY is a government-backed scheme, there is a guarantee of returns upon its maturity.
Note: SSY is ideal for those looking to save taxes while building a corpus for their daughter’s future.
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Interest Rate
Interest rates for Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana is 8.2% for April to June 2025. It is determined quarterly. Below is a historical trend of interest rates(%) under Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana.
Year
Apr-Jun
Jul-Sep
Oct-Dec
Jan-Mar
2025-26
8.2
-
-
-
2024-2025
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
2023-2024
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.2
2022-2023
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
2021-2022
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
2020-2021
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
2019-2020
8.5
8.4
8.4
8.4
2018-2019
8.1
8.1
8.5
8.5
2017-2018
8.4
8.3
8.3
8.1
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Interest Calculation
The interest for the SSY account is calculated on the lowest balance for the calendar month, i.e. between the fifth day of the month and the end of the month. The interest will be credited once, at the end of each financial year.
Generally, you can use the below formula to calculate the interest earned on an SSY account:
A = P(1+r/n)^nt
Here:
P = Initial Deposit r = Rate of interest n = Number of years the interest compounds t = Number of years A = Amount at maturity
Since the interest accrued on an SSY account is compounded on a yearly basis, it may not be a simple task to manually calculate the interest. Instead, you can use our Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Calculator to arrive at the maturity amount upon entering the details, such as probable investment amount per year, the age of the girl child, and the account commencement year.
How to Open a Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Account in a Post Office?
You can open a Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) account with a participating bank or a Post Office branch. You need to follow the below procedure to open the account:
Visit the bank or post office branch where you would like to open the account.
Fill up the application form (Form-1) with relevant details and provide supporting documents.
Pay the first deposit in the form of cash, cheque, or demand draft. The amount can be anything from Rs.250 up to Rs.1.5 lakh.
The bank or post office will process your application and payment.
Upon processing, your SSY account will be opened. A passbook will be issued for this account marking the initiation of the account.
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Application Form
Here is how the SSY account opening form looks like:
In order to fill out the form, you can follow these steps:
Under ‘To The Postmaster/Manager’, mention the Post Office/bank branch and postal address details.
Paste the applicant(s) photograph to the right.
Next to ‘I/We’, mention the applicant’s name and in the following space, mention Sukanya Samridddhi Yojana.
Enter the deposit amount in numbers and words and tick the mode of payment, whether cash, cheque or DD. In the case of a cheque or DD, write down the number and date mentioned on it.
Enter the name of the depositor (i.e. name of the girl child) and date of birth
Enter the name of the guardian and date of birth, Aadhaar number and PAN number of the guardian
Enter the address and contact details
Mention the type of account and details of the birth certificate of the depositor
Enter the details of the KYC documents attached
Put the signature with the name.
Enter the nomination details.
Get the signatures of two witnesses if the applicant is illiterate.
How to Open a Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Account through Banks?
You can open a Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana account either with a participating bank or a post office branch. It is more convenient for you to open an SSY account with the bank where you already hold a savings account if it is one of the participating banks. You can visit the respective banks’ websites to download the SSY Account Opening Application Form. You need to fill the form and submit it to the participating bank to open the SSY account. The participating banks are:
State Bank of India
Allahabad Bank
Andhra Bank
Punjab and Sind Bank
Bank of Baroda
Canara Bank
Bank of India
Bank of Maharashtra
Corporation Bank
Central Bank of India
Indian Overseas Bank
Dena Bank
Indian Bank
UCO Bank
Syndicate Bank
United Bank of India
Punjab National Bank
Union Bank of India
Oriental Bank of Commerce
IDBI Bank
Vijaya Bank
Axis Bank
ICICI Bank
The form and procedure will remain same as above.
Documents Required for Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
You have to walk down to the post office or a bank branch where you have submitted the SSY application to submit the documents and proofs. You need to submit a physical copy of the following documents:
Birth certificate of the girl child
Identity and address proof of the guardian
Medical certificate for proof of birth of multiple girl children on a single order of birth
Other KYC documents, such as Aadhaar card, Voters ID, etc.
Any other documents as required by the post office or banks
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Online Payment
You have to download the IPPB app on your smartphone to make online payments towards your SSY account. Through this app, you can set standing instructions so that a specified amount will be transferred online to your SSY account. Here is the step-by-step procedure:
Step 1: Transfer money from your bank account to the IPPB account. Step 2: On the IPPB app, go to DOP Products / Services tab and choose the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana account. Step 3: Enter your SSY account number and the customer ID. Step 4: Choose the amount you would like to pay and the instalment duration. Step 5: IPPB will notify you of the success of setting up the payment routine.
Each time the app makes the money transfer, you will be notified of the same.
Premature Closure
Premature closure is allowed only in the following situations:
Reasons for intended marriage after a girl child attains the age of 18 years, an application (Form-4) can be submitted between one month prior to marriage and 3 months after marriage along with her age proof documents.
Death of the girl child on the production of the death certificate the balance in the SSY along with interest will be paid to the guardian.
Medical treatment in case of life-threatening diseases of the girl child or death of the guardian.
Deemed closure in case of a change in the status of girl child i.e., girl child either becomes a non-resident or a non-citizen of India. Such a status change should be communicated by the girl child or her guardian within one month of the status change.
After completion of 5 years from the opening of an SSY, if the post office or bank is satisfied that the operation or the continuation of the SSY is causing undue hardship to the girl child (such as the death of the guardian, medical reasons of the girl child), the girl child or guardian may order for premature closure.
For any other reasons, if the SSY is to be closed anytime after the opening of this account, it will be permitted, but the entire deposit would only earn an interest rate applicable to the post office savings bank.
How to Transfer a Sukanya Samriddhi Account from the Post Office to a Bank?
In order to transfer the SSY account from a post office to a bank, follow these instructions:
Visit the PO branch where the account is held. The girl child need not visit the PO branch as the guardian can complete the process.
Inform the PO executive about your intent to transfer the SSY account.
Submit the duly filled account transfer form and KYC documents. The executive will verify the details and transfer the account on your request.
Now, visit the bank branch where you would like to maintain the SSY account.
Submit the self-attested KYC documents and any other paperwork provided to you by the PO executive while requesting to maintain the account with them.
Once the bank executive processes your request, a new passbook will be provided.
The balance in the SSY can be transferred anywhere in India – from or to post offices, from or to banks, and between post offices and banks free of cost. This can be done upon furnishing proof of a change of residence of either the guardian or the girl child. Under any other circumstance, such a transfer can be made by paying a fee of Rs 100.
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Vs PPF
Public Provident Fund (PPF) is a government-backed retirement saving scheme whereas, SSY is a government-backed small savings scheme dedicated to girl child development. Both accounts provide tax benefits. While a PPF account can be opened by anybody, an SSY account can only be opened in the name of a girl child before she attains the age of 10 years. PPF balance can be liquidated to a certain extent, while the same may not be true for the SSY account.
Both schemes are designed for different purposes and therefore, picking a better option between the two schemes is tough. Here is a table that gives a comparative picture of both schemes.
Parameters
Public Provident Fund (PPF)
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
Minimum Deposit per Financial Year
Rs.500
Rs.250
Maximum Deposit per Financial Year
Rs.1.5 lakh
Rs.1.5 lakh
Eligibility Criteria
Any single adult who is a resident Indian
Girl child below the age of 10 years
Maturity Period
15 years
21 years
Payment Period
15 years
15 years
Interest Rate
7.1% p.a. (Q1 of FY 2025-26); Compounded yearly
8.2% p.a. (Q1 of FY 2025-26); Compounded yearly
Tax Benefits
EEE benefit (i.e. Benefit on Investment, Tax-free interest and Tax-free maturity)
EEE benefit
Premature Withdrawal
Upon completing five financial years
Upon the girl child attaining 18 years for marriage or higher education
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Vs LIC
Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) is known for providing life insurance products to its customers. One of its products, LIC Kanyadan, is comparable with the benefits offered by SSY. Both the schemes offer financial protection for girl children and look to cover education and marriage expenses for them.
One thing to note here is that an SSY account can only be accessed by the girl child once she attains 18 years of age, while LIC Kanyadan does not provide access to the girl child at all until the father’s death.
Here are a few more differences between the LIC Kanyadan scheme and SSY.
Parameters
LIC Kanyadan Scheme
SSY
Account/Policy Ownership
Policy is to be purchased in the name of the father of the girl child
Account is to be opened in the name of the girl child, maintained by the guardian until she reaches 18 years of age
Eligible Nationality
Any father of a girl child
Resident Indians only
Age Eligibility
Father: 18 years to 50 years Daughter: minimum of 1 year
Before the girl child attains 10 years of age
Loan Facility
Can be availed after making premium payments for three consecutive years
Not available
Premium/Deposit Limit
No maximum limit
Minimum Rs.250 up to Rs.1.5 lakh per fiscal year
Maturity Amount
Minimum Rs.1 lakh with no maximum limit
Based on the deposits made
Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme (SSY) is a dedicated scheme for the empowerment and the secured future of the girl child. Every parent of a girl child must consider investing in this scheme as it also doubles as a good tax-saving instrument. Parents can open a SSY account in the name of a girl child within 10 years of her birth. The maturity proceeds from SSY will help them to cover the expenses of her college and marriage.
Is the maturity amount on withdrawal from the SSY account taxable?
No, the maturity amount from the SSY account is not taxable, it's exempt from tax.
What is the maximum amount of deduction for SSY account deposits? How to claim a deduction?
You can claim a deduction under Section 80C up to a maximum of Rs.1.5 lakh for the amount deposited in the SSY account.
How to apply for Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana online?
As of now, there is no way you can apply for or open a Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana account online.
How to check Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana account balance?
A passbook will be issued upon opening the SSY account with a bank or Post Office. You can visit the bank or PO branch where the account is held and get updated information regarding the account balance printed on the passbook.
How to download the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana statement?
Not all banks allow you to access SSY account details online. Check if the bank your account is held with provides this service. If it does, request the bank executive to provide a login ID and password to access your SSY account online.
Log into the bank’s internet banking portal using the credentials given by the bank executive.
On the homepage/dashboard, the account balance will be displayed.
What is the minimum amount required to open an account under Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana?
The minimum amount required to open an account under SSY scheme is Rs.250.
How many accounts can be opened in Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana?
Only one account can be opened per girl child, either in the post office or in any bank. This account can be opened for a maximum of two girl children in a family. Only in the case of twins or triplets girls’ birth, more than two accounts can be opened in a family.
What is the duration of the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana account?
The payment period for SSY accounts is 15 years, while the maturity period of the account is a minimum of 21 years.
How much should I invest in Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana?
You can invest any amount from Rs.250 up to Rs.1.5 lakh per financial year in the SSY account.
How much amount will I get in Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana?
The maturity amount of an SSY account depends on the contributions you make every year. Further, you can prematurely withdraw 50% of the deposit amount once the girl child attains 18 years of age either for educational purposes or for marriage expenses.
What is the frequency of investment allowed under Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana?
You can deposit money in an SSY account either once per financial year or in smaller, regular instalments. However, you need to make a minimum payment of Rs.250 per financial year to keep the account active and running and follow this criterion for a minimum payment period of 15 years.
Till what time I can open an account under Sukanya Samriddhi Account?
An account can be opened any time till the girl child attains 10 year of age.
Is there any tax benefit of depositing money in SSY Account?
Yes, there are following tax benefits:
Amount invested can be claimed as deduction under Section 80C
Interest earned on the amount deposited is tax-free
Maturity proceeds received are also tax free.
For which purpose I can withdraw balance from SSY Account?
Withdrawal can be made for the purpose of higher education or marriage of girl child.
Who is the Guardian in Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme?
A Guardian in relation to a Minor means:
Either of the parents.
In cases where neither parent is alive or the only living parent is incapable of acting as such, a person entitled under current law to take care of the property of a Minor or a person of unsound mind.
A Legal Guardian appointed by a court.
Is sukanya samriddhi yojana good?
Yes, Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana is good as it is backed by the government for promoting the welfare of the girl child and also the interest compounds annually. The amount withdrawn from the SSY account after maturity is tax-free.
Is sukanya samriddhi yojana tax free?
Yes, the interest earned on the deposits in the SSY account is exempt from tax and upon maturity or withdrawal, the total amount received (principal plus interest) is also exempt from income tax.
When was sukanya samriddhi yojana started?
The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) was launched on 22nd January 2015. It was introduced as part of the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao campaign, aimed at promoting the welfare and education of the girl child in India.
What is the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Interest Rate for FY 2025-26?
The SSY interest rate for Q1 of FY 2025-26 is 8.2% p.a., compounded annually.
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