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How And When To Get Maximum Interest In PPF?

By Mohammed S Chokhawala

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Updated on: Nov 6th, 2024

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2 min read

Experts suggest that Public Provident Fund account holders deposit their contributions before the 5th of every month. It is believed that this is the best way to gain maximum interest from their investment. Now, a lot of investors doubt why they should follow this rule. 

If you are a PPF account holder, keep reading this article. The investment plan mentioned above will be discussed below in further detail. 

Benefits Of Investing In PPF before 5th Of Every Month 

When you have a PPF account, the government credits your interest income on the 31st of March of each year. However, the calculation of interest occurs on a monthly basis. Once you deposit your contribution on or before the 5th of each month, that amount of money gets added to the monthly interest calculation. 

This may seem trivial at first, but over the long term, it will help you increase your return on investment significantly. Here is an example to help you understand better. 

Suppose you decide to invest a lump sum of Rs.1.5 lakh in your PPF account. If you do it on or before 5th April 2024, that amount will be considered for the concerned month. Thus, the interest will be accumulated in March 2025. 

So, taking the current interest rate of 7.1% into account, your yearly interest earnings will be:

= Rs. (1,50,000 * 7.1%)

= Rs.10,650

Thus, you would be earning a monthly interest of Rs. (10,650/12) = Rs.887.50

However, if you do not deposit before 5th April, your yearly interest income will be:

= Rs. (1,50,000 * 7.1%) - Rs.887.50

= Rs.10,650 - Rs.887.50

= Rs.9762.50

Additionally, the closing PPF amount in a year gets added to the opening amount of the following year. So, in the long run, your income gets compounded, and upon maturity, you would receive a lump sum amount. Thus, a small task of depositing your contribution before the 5th of every month can help you gain a substantial maturity corpus.  

Tips To Earn Maximum Interest From Your PPF Account

Here are some tips to ensure that you earn maximum interest from your PPF investments:

  •  Consider investing a lump sum amount

A smart way to ensure that you utilise each and every month you stay invested in the PPF scheme is to invest a lump sum amount at the beginning of the financial year. Apart from making timely contributions to your PF account every month, if you deposit a lump sum amount beforehand, you will be able to earn interest on that amount for an entire year. 

  • Opt for Internet banking 

To ensure timely monthly payments, consider asking your bank for an Internet banking transfer facility. This way, you can make your deposits on time every month with just a few simple clicks. Thus, in the long run, you improve your chances of maximising your returns.   

Final Word

Contributing to the Public Provident Fund scheme is a safe way to generate capital over a long-term investment horizon. Moreover, as the PPF interest rate remains more or less the same within a financial year, it serves as an excellent way to generate predictable returns. 

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are there tax exemptions on PPF contributions?

Yes, you can claim deductions of up to Rs.1.5 lakh on your Public Provident Fund contribution amount. This is applicable as per Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.   

What is the minimum deposit amount to keep my PPF account active?

As per government rules, you need to deposit at least Rs.500 within a financial year in order to keep your PPF account active. In case your account gets discontinued due to failure to deposit the minimum amount, you have to pay Rs.500 along with a penalty of Rs.50 to activate it again.  

How many times can I deposit in my PPF account within a financial year?

There are no limits to the number of times you can deposit funds in your PPF account within a given financial year. However, within this time period, you can deposit a minimum and maximum amount of Rs.500 and Rs.1.5 lakh respectively. 

Can I withdraw partially/prematurely from my PPF account?

Yes, you can partially withdraw a maximum of 50% of the current balance from your PPF account after 6 years. Moreover, you can prematurely withdraw the entire balance after 5 years, in case you need funds for medical or educational reasons. 

Are there any tax implications for premature PPF withdrawal?

No, according to Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, whether you withdraw partially or prematurely from your Public Provident Fund amount, there are no tax implications. Furthermore, there is also no tax for the saved amount or the interest that you earn.

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About the Author

I'm a chartered accountant, well-versed in the ins and outs of income tax, GST, and keeping the books balanced. Numbers are my thing, I can sift through financial statements and tax codes with the best of them. But there's another side to me – a side that thrives on words, not figures. Read more

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Quick Summary

Experts recommend depositing PPF contributions by the 5th of every month to maximize interest. Interest is calculated monthly, emphasizing the importance of early deposits. Depositing before the deadline allows for higher interest accumulation, compounding growth over time. A lump sum investment at the start of the financial year can further boost returns. Consider internet banking for timely payments to optimize returns and secure long-term financial growth.

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