This article will help you understand the Taxability of Interest on Income Tax Refunds. When a taxpayer has paid an excessive tax than what he is liable to pay, the assessee is eligible to claim the excess tax paid as a refund. The excess tax paid can be in the form of Advance Tax (AT), Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) or Self-Assessment Tax(SAT). The taxpayer has to wait for some days after filing the income tax return to receive an income tax refund.
If the refund amount is at least 10% of the tax paid, interest of 6% per annum is provided along with refund. If the returns are filed within the tax filing due date (15th September for FY 2024-25), interest amount will be calculated from 1st April of the financial year to the date of payment of TDS refund. However, if the returns are filed after the due date, the interest will be calculated from the date of filing the return to date of payment of TDS refund.
The Income tax refund is not regarded as income and does not attract any tax liability. It is already taken into consideration while filing the ITR, Therefore, it is not considered as income and is not chargeable to tax.
The interest on income tax refund is liable to tax under the head ‘Income from Other Sources’. The interest has to be included in the income tax return in the Financial Year in which the refund was received. Any TDS, if deducted on the interest on income tax refund should be claimed against the total tax liability.
If you have received any interest on the income tax refund then you will have to disclose it under the head “Income from Other Sources” while filing your ITR. It will be taxed in the year you receive the interest from the income tax department.