Section 80G of the Income Tax Act has allowed donors to claim deductions on the contributions made to approved charitable institutions. The compliance framework around Section 80G was strengthened with the introduction of From 10BD and Form 10BE which makes the donation reporting process transparent. As per existing rules, the charitable institutions have to file Form 10BD which states statement of donations. In order to ensure seamless tax deduction it is essential for both donee and donors must have understanding of these forms.
With Form 10BE, the Central Government can ensure that the donation received by different charitable institutions matches the taxpayer's deduction claims. This Form 10BE is proof of evidence to validate the deduction claimed under Section 80G. After filing Form 10BD or a statement of donations, the donee institution must download and issue this certificate of donation (Form 10BE) to the donor.
From the financial year 2022–2023 if you have made donations to trusts or organizations that qualify for Section 80G tax benefits. Instead of only depending on their receipt, you now need to obtain Form 10BE from the organization to whom you made the donation.
This form must be obtained by May 31 of each year from the beneficiary organization. This change was made in response to the adjustment to Section 80G.
Form 10BD must now be submitted to the Income Tax Department by approved organizations. This process helps to ensure transparency and accountability in the handling and disclosure of tax-exempt contributions.
Therefore, in order to be eligible for tax benefits under Section 80G, as a donor, you must ensure that the organisation to whom you made a donation sends you Form 10BE.
The due date for Form 10BE is similar to the issuing date of Form 10BD. Therefore, it is mandatory to issue Form 10BE on or before May 31st of the financial year following the year in which the institution received its donation.
Considering the above scenario, it is crucial for the charitable institution to submit Form 10BD beforehand so that Form 10BE is generated before the due date. For a comprehensive understanding, let’s consider an example:
Suppose a person donated Rs.1 Lakh in June 2024. Henceforth, this charitable institution has received the donation for FY 2025-2026. Accordingly, this institution must file Form 10BD with the Income Tax Department and issue Form 10BE on or before 31st May 2025. Thereafter, when you file ITR for FY 2024-25, you must input all relevant details of the donation certificate.
Failure to issue this donation certification in Form 10BE can attract a hefty penalty amount for donee institutions. Under Section 234G, an amount of Rs. 200 per day of delay is applicable.
Sample Form 10BE, which will be issued by 80G trust, is as follows
Previously, taxpayers could conveniently claim Section 80G deduction on the basis of donation receipts given by the NGO or charitable institution. However, as per the new provision, it is mandatory for the donee (charitable institution) to submit Form 10BD and issue Form 10BE. Also, it is important to note that the funds of these organisations must cover the following section:
Here is the step-by-step guide for filing Form 10BD:
Downloading Form 10BE does not involve any complicated procedure. You can download this form hassle-free from the official website of the Income Tax Department. Wondering how? Here is a step-by-step guide:
If recipient institutions fail to give the contribution certification as required by Form 10BE, they could be subject to significant penalties. Section 234G of the Income Tax Act specifies a penalty of Rs 200 for every day of delay. For every day that the certification is not issued after the prescribed deadline, the institution is subject to this fine.
Below is the comparison of provisions of Income Tax Act 1961 with those in the Income Tax Act 2025
Income Tax Act 1961 Income Tax Act 2026 Section 80G (donor deduction) Section 133 Section 80G(5) (Institution approval) Section 354 Section 80GGB( Company donations to political parties) Section 136 Section 80GGC(other person's donation to political parties Section 137
From the above piece of information, it is evident that you can claim a deduction under Section 80G on donations during a financial year if the charitable institution issues Form 10BE. As per the new rules, after filing Form 10BD, it is important to obtain a certification of donation or Form 10BE in order to claim deductions.