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GST Collection: All about GST revenue in India

By Annapoorna

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Updated on: Nov 5th, 2024

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2 min read

To run a country, the government requires revenue. The GST collection is one of the primary sources of revenue for the Indian government. India’s GST collections have broken all its previous records, crossing the Rs.20 lakh crore mark in FY 2023-24—This figure signals not just economic resilience but the transformative power of digital tax administration.

What is GST Collection?

The GST collection trend has been at over Rs.1.4 lakh crore consecutively in the last seven months, however, the GST revenue collection has not crossed the Rs.1.5-lakh crore mark yet on a regular basis.

The total GST collection in India crossed Rs.1.5 lakh crores only once in the month of April 2022 when the GST collection of India recorded Rs.1.67 lakh crores. Though the August this year collection of Rs.1.43 lakh crore is up 28% year over year. 

Of the total GST collection in the month of October 2024, CGST accounted for Rs.33,821 crore, SGST was Rs.41,864 crores, IGST stood at Rs.99,111 crores, and cess was Rs.12,550 crores. We can observe a year-on-year increase in domestic transactions (up 10.6%) and imports (up 3.9%). 

Contribution to GST Revenue from Various Business Types

GST collection sector has been provided by the government yet, however, below is the collection breakup as per the constitution of the business.

Business typePercentage of GST Collection
Public Ltd. Company34.83%
Private Ltd. Company27.94%
Proprietorship13.28%
Public Sector Undertaking9.64%
Partnership7.29%
Society/ Club/ Trust/ AOP1.38%
Limited Liability Partnership1.18%
Government Department0.99%
Statutory Body0.38%
Foreign Company0.38%
Hindu Undivided Family0.25%
Local Authority0.21%
Unlimited Company0.01%
Foreign Limited Liability Partnership0.00%
Any other body notified by committee0.00%
Others2.24%
Total100%

GST Collection in previous years (2017 onwards till 2024)

YearGST Collection (Rs. In Crores)
FY 2017-187.19
FY 2018-1911.77
FY 2019-2012.22
FY 2020-2111.36
FY 2021-2214.76
FY 2022-2318.10
FY 2023-2420.18

GST Collection Comparison

Below is a graph detailing the GST revenue collection for YTD Sept'24 vis-à-vis last year

Monthly GST Revenue Comparison 2024 vs 2023Source: GSTN

GST Collection Statistics

Public listed companies total just 0.62% of the entire taxpayer base but contribute roughly 35.29% of the total GST revenues. On the other side, proprietorships with a maximum of 80.18% taxpayer base contribute roughly 13.35% of the total revenue from GST. The contributions of public sector undertakings were also significant as they comprised only 0.02% of the taxpayer base but contributed 9.12% of the total GST revenue. For more GST statistics, refer to the GST statistics on the GST portal.
 

FAQ on GST Collection
 

How much GST did the government collect in September 2022?

The GST revenue collection for the month of August 2022 was Rs. 1,47,686 crores of which CGST was Rs. 25,271 crores, SGST was Rs. 31,813 crores, IGST was Rs. 80,464 crores (inclusive of Rs. 41,215 crores which were collected on import of goods) and cess was Rs. 10,137 crores (inclusive of Rs. 856 crores which were collected on import of goods).

Who can collect GST?

A supplier of goods or services who makes a supply of goods or/and services with an aggregate turnover of exceeding Rs. 20 lakhs in the financial can collect GST. In special category states, this aggregate turnover is set at Rs. 10 lakhs.
 

About the Author

I preach the words, “Learning never exhausts the mind.” An aspiring CA and a passionate content writer having 4+ years of hands-on experience in deciphering jargon in Indian GST, Income Tax, off late also into the much larger Indian finance ecosystem, I love curating content in various forms to the interest of tax professionals, and enterprises, both big and small. While not writing, you can catch me singing Shāstriya Sangeetha and tuning my violin ;). Read more

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Quick Summary

Indian government relies on GST for revenue which reached Rs. 20 lakh crore in FY 2023-24. Contributions vary among business types, e.g. public companies contribute 35% of GST revenues. In August 2022, GST collection was Rs. 1,43,000 crores. Public listed companies account for 0.62% of taxpayers but contribute 35.29% of total GST revenues.

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