The professional tax imposed by the state government is the same as the income tax imposed by the Central Government. You need to pay a certain percentage of your earnings to the Commercial Tax Department of the respective state as professional tax. Only 17 states levy professional tax in India, and Jharkhand is one of them.
The following article provides detailed information on professional tax's applicability, payment process, due date, exemption, etc., in Jharkhand.
If you are holding a job or associated with a business in Jharkhand, the state government will impose a professional tax on your income. Every state in India levies a professional tax on individuals earning a minimum of Rs 3,00,000 per annum.
Professional tax in Jharkhand is collected by the State Municipal Corporation as per the income slab of an individual. Moreover, you can claim the payable amount as a deduction under Section 16 of the Income Tax Act.
The Jharkhand State Tax on Professions, Trades, Calling, and Employment Act was enacted in 2011. This act is commonly known as the Jharkhand Professional Tax Act. Under this, every earning individual in Jharkhand, irrespective of their source of income, is liable to pay professional tax. Self-employed professionals, doctors, CAs, architects, etc., must pay this tax.
As per Article 276 of the Constitution of India, the following individuals are eligible to pay professional tax in Jharkhand:
Check out the table below to know the professional tax slab rate in Jharkhand:
Monthly Income | Payable Professional Tax Per Month |
Up to Rs 25,000 | Not Applicable |
From Rs 25,001 to Rs 41,666 | Rs 100 per month |
From Rs 41,667 to Rs 66,666 | Rs 150 per month |
From Rs 66,667 to Rs 83,333 | Rs 175 per month |
Above Rs 83,334 | Rs 208 per month |
You can follow these steps to pay the professional tax in Jharkhand online:
The due date for paying professional tax in Jharkhand depends on the registration date of an assessee. If you have completed the professional tax registration before May 31 of a year, you must make the PT payment for each quarter by June 30.
However, if you have completed the registration procedure after May 31, you must pay the professional tax within one month. In other cases, you must pay the professional tax within 15 days of a month after a quarter ends.
As per the professional tax applicability in Jharkhand, every individual must pay the PT within the due date to avoid penalties. Authorities can impose a hefty penalty of Rs 500 to Rs 5000 in case of late payment or non-payment of professional tax. Moreover, if you violate the professional tax payment guidelines continuously, you will need to pay a fine of Rs 10 daily during that period.
Individuals belonging to the following categories can enjoy professional tax exemption in Jharkhand:
Now that you know about the payment process, payable amount, and due date of professional tax in Jharkhand, make sure you pay the tax on time. This tax is extended to all parts of Jharkhand. So, if you reside in this state partially or wholly, you must pay the professional tax as per your income slab.
Is professional tax compulsory in Jharkhand?
Ans. Professional tax is a mandatory tax levied on earning individuals in most states in India. All employed or self-employed individuals in Jharkhand are liable to pay professional tax.
How much is the professional tax in Jharkhand?
Ans. The professional tax in Jharkhand starts from Rs 100 per month and exceeds Rs 208 per month. However, individuals with a monthly salary of less than Rs 25,000 are not liable to pay this tax.
Who is eligible for professional tax in Jharkhand?
Ans. Everyone earning income from a job or self-employment must pay professional tax in Jharkhand. Professionals associated with trade, calling, consultancy, etc., are liable to pay this tax.
Who is exempt from professional tax in Jharkhand?
Ans. Senior citizens above 65 years of age, physically disabled individuals and their parents, members of the Armed Force or Border Securities, etc., are exempted from paying professional tax in Jharkhand.
How to pay professional tax in Jharkhand?
Ans. You must professional tax in Jharkhand to the state’s Commercial Tax Department. Both online and offline modes are available for payment of professional tax.
Professional tax in Jharkhand is mandatory for earning individuals, imposed by the state government. The tax rate varies based on income slab. Payment can be made online with penalties for late payments. Exemptions exist for certain categories like senior citizens and physically disabled individuals.