Auto Population of e-Invoice Details Into the GSTR-1

By Prajwal Magaji

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Updated on: Jan 22nd, 2026

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6 min read

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs (CBIC) has facilitated the auto-population of e-invoice details into the GSTR-1 return on the GST portal.  All taxpayers who issue e-invoices after obtaining the IRN (Invoice Reference Number) from the IRP (Invoice Registration Portal) will get the details of such e-invoices auto-populated in the respective tables of the GSTR-1.

As per advisory dated 30th November 2020, transactions will be reflected in an incremental manner on T+2 day basis, such that within two days, the e-invoice transaction gets autopopulated into the GSTR-1. These e-invoice details can also be downloaded as an excel file. If the GSTR-1 for the respective period was already filed by the taxpayer, then the details from the e-invoices can be downloaded only as an excel file.

Auto-Population of e-Invoice Details in GSTR-1

The details will be auto-populated in the GSTR-1 based on the document date, and aggregated at a rate-level. The auto-population of details will be as follows:

S. No.

Type of Supply

Supply Type

Auto-populated in GSTR-1 Table

1

Taxable outward supplies to registered persons (other than reverse charge)

 B2B

Table 4A – Supplies other than those attracting reverse charge and supplies made through e-commerce operator

2

Taxable outward supplies to registered persons where reverse charge is applicable

 B2B

Table 4B – Supplies attracting tax on reverse charge basis

3

Export supplies

 EXP

Table 6A – Exports

4

Credit or debit notes issued to registered persons

 CDNR

Table 9B – Credit or debit notes (Registered)

5

Credit or debit notes issued to unregistered persons

 CDNUR

Table 9B – Credit or debit notes (Unregistered – exports with or without payment of tax)

Additional details: The additional details mentioned below will be displayed for auto-populated invoices:

  1. Source
  2. Invoice Reference Number
  3. Invoice Reference Number date

Cancellation of IRN: In case of cancellation of the IRN after auto-population of details into the GSTR-1, then such details will be deleted in the respective tables. 

Changing details in the GSTR-1: In case e-invoice details are edited by the taxpayer directly in the GSTR-1, then the source, IRN and IRN date fields will be reset to blank in the respective tables of GSTR-1. Such edited documents are considered as separately uploaded by the taxpayer rather than auto-populated. 

Review of auto-populated details by taxpayers: Taxpayers can review the auto-populated details of e-invoices by:

  1. Viewing them online on the GST portal
  2. Downloading the JSON from the GST portal
  3. Using APIs via a GSP (GST Suvidha Provider)

A taxpayer can modify/update details of auto-populated e-invoices if the auto-populated details are not as per the actual invoice issued. 

Updation of additional details: Taxpayers need to update additional details other than those auto-populated from the e-invoices.  

Additional facility: An additional facility of downloading the auto-populated documents is made available to taxpayers on the GSTR-1 dashboard. Taxpayers can click on the ‘Download details from e-invoice (Excel)’ button on the GSTR-1 return form. However, if there are subsequent modifications made to the documents, which were auto-populated in the GSTR-1 tables, then these modifications will not be reflected in the excel file. Taxpayers can also use the link ‘e-invoice download history’ to view the list of the last five downloaded files.

The downloaded file will contain details of e-invoices from the IRP along with following additional information: 

  • Invoice Reference Number (IRN) – 64 string hash
  • Date of Invoice Reference Number (IRN date)
  • e-invoice status – valid/ cancelled
  • Date of auto-population or deletion will be the date when the e-invoice details are auto-populated in GSTR-1 or when the IRN was cancelled.  
  • GSTR-1 auto-population or deletion status can be either of the following:
    • Auto-populated
    • Deleted
    • Auto-population failed
    • Deletion failed
  • Error in auto-population/ deletion – Error description will be mentioned.  
About the Author
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Prajwal Magaji

Content Writer
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Aspiring Chartered Accountant with 3+ years of hands-on experience in income tax and GST. Having handled everything from the likes of return filings to tax assessments. I'm now bringing that experience into the world of content writing, aiming to make tax less intimidating and more engaging. Read more

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