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TDS Return & Payment Due Date For FY 2024-25

Updated on: Jun 10th, 2024

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3 min read

This article covers all the information about TDS related compliances.

Forms for Filing TDS Returns

Form No.Description
Form 24QQuarterly TDS statement for tax deducted on salary payments.
Form 27QQuarterly TDS statement for tax deducted while making payment, other than salary, to non-resident (not being a company), and foreign company
Form 26QQuarterly TDS statement for other cases like TDS deducted on professional fees, interest payments, etc.

However, if tax is deducted at source under Sections 1194-IA, 194-IB and 194M the deductor shall furnish a challan-cum-statement in Form 26QBForm 26QC and Form 26QD, respectively. The deductor should provide the challan-cum-statement within 30 days from the end of the month in which TDS is deducted. As an exception, no return is required separately in such cases.

TDS Payment Due Dates

The dates for depositing the tax deducted at source and filing of TDS return for the financial year 2024-25 for all the deductors is shown in the below table-

Quarter endingMonth of deductionDue dates for depositing TDS   
(FY 2024-25)*
TDS Return Due Date  
(FY 2024-25)
30th June 2024April 20247th May 202431st July 2024
May 20247th June 2024
June 20247th July 2024
30th September 2024July 20247th August 202431st October 2024
August 20247th September 2024
September 20247th October 2024
31st December 2024October 20247th November 202431st January 2025
November 20247th December 2024
December 20247th January 2024
31st March 2025January 20257th February 202531st May 2025
February 20257th March 2025
March 20257th April 2025 (for tax deducted by govt. office)
30th April 2025 (for other deductors)

*For the government deductors, making the TDS via book entry (Treasury Challan) should be deposited on the same day of deduction, whereas for March month by 7th of April.

Penalty for Late Filing of TDS/TCS Returns

Late Filing Fee (Sec 234E)

Under Section 234E, a fee of Rs. 200 for every day would be charged for late furnishing of TDS/TCS statements from the due date of furnishing of the statements till the date of furnishing of the statements. However, the total amount of the fee cannot exceed the total amount of tax deductible/tax collectible and such fee has to be paid before delivering the TDS/TCS statements.

For example: Say that you have deducted TDS of Rs 5000 on 13th May 2024 and you file the return for Q1 on 17th November 2024 instead of the due date 31st July 2024.

The delay is 109 days counting from 1st August 2024 to 17th November 2024.

Then the calculation comes out to Rs 200 x 109 days = Rs 21,800, but since this amount is greater than TDS Rs. 5,000, you will have to pay only Rs. 5,000 as the late filing fee.

In addition to this, you also have to pay interest for delay in deposit of TDS which is covered in the next section.

Penalty (Sec 271H)

The Assessing Officer may direct a person who fails to file the statement of TDS/TCS within the due date to pay a minimum penalty of Rs 10,000 which may be extended to Rs 1,00,000. The penalty under this section is in addition to the late filing fee u/s 234E. This section will also cover the cases of incorrect filing of TDS returns.

No penalty under section 271H will be levied in case of delay in filing the TDS/TCS return if the following conditions are satisfied:

  • The tax deducted/collected at source is paid to the credit of the Government.
  • Late filing fees and interest (if any) is paid to the credit of the Government.
  • The TDS/TCS return is filed before the expiry of a period of one year from the due date specified on this behalf.

Interest on Late Deposit of TDS

SectionNature of DefaultInterest subject to TDS/TCS amountPeriod for which interest is to be paid
201(1A)(i)TDS not deducted (fully/partly)1% per monthFrom the date on which tax is deductible to the date on which tax is actually deducted.
201(1A)(ii)TDS not deposited to the government after deduction (fully or partly)1.5% per monthFrom the date of tax deduction to the date of deposit

Note: The above interest should be paid before filing of TDS return.

Under Section 201(1A), in case of late deposit of TDS after deduction, you have to pay interest. Interest is calculated at the rate of 1.5% per month from the date on which TDS was deducted to the actual date of deposit. 

Note: The interest is to be calculated on a monthly basis and not on the number of days i.e. part of a month is considered as a full month.

  • For example, the date of deduction of TDS of Rs 5,000 is 13th January 2024. If you pay TDS on 17th May 2024, then the interest you owe is from 13th January 2024, i.e. is Rs 5000 x 1.5% p.m. x 5 months (Jan-May)= Rs 375.
  • “Month” has not been defined in the Income Tax Act, 1961. However, in a number of High Court cases, it has been mentioned that it should be considered as a period of 30 days and not as an English calendar month.
  • The interest is calculated from the date on which TDS was deducted and not from the date TDS was due.
  • Also, consider the case in which you deposit tax one month after the due date. Say you have deducted TDS on 21st February 2024. Then the due date is 7th March 2024. If you deposit tax on 8th March 2024 (i.e. one day after the due date). Then interest is applicable from 21st February 2024 to 8th March 2024 i.e. for a period of 2 months. You now have to pay interest of 1.5% p.m. x 2 months = 3% on the TDS amount.

Prosecution (Sec 276B)

If a person fails to pay to TDS to the credit of the Central Government as required by or under the provisions of Chapter XVII-B, he shall be punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term not less than three months but which may extend to seven years, and with a fine.

Penalty provisions due to COVID-19 lockdown 2020

In the wake of the lockdown, the department has waived off all the penalty provisions for the period between 20th March 2020 to 30th June 2020 as per the Ordinance 2020. In the normal period of business, a penalty equal to the amount that was failed to be deducted/collected or remitted may be imposed.

Penalty for Late Payment or Non-Payment of TCS

If the person fails to deposit to the government TCS under Section 206C within the prescribed due dates, he shall be punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term not less than three months but which may extend to seven years and with a fine.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is TDS paid monthly?

If the deductors (other than office of government) deduct TDS in any month, tax must be paid on or before 7th of the next month. However, the TDS deducted in the month of March can be deposited till 30th April. For TDS deducted on rent and purchase of property, the due date is 30 days from the end of the month in which TDS is deducted.

How is TDS calculated on salary?

TDS on salary is calculated according to the income tax slab applicable to the employee after adjusting all eligible deductions and exemptions. Salary is one of the incomes where the employer (deductor) deducts full tax liability as TDS.

Can I file TDS return after the due date?

You can file TDS after the due date, however penalty of Rs 200 per day as per Section 234E needs to be paid. The deductor is liable to pay the penalty for every day during which the failure continues. However, the amount of late fees cannot exceed the TDS.  
Also, penalty under Section 271H can be levied by the department which is in the range of Rs 10,000 – Rs 1,00,000. Penalty under this section is in addition to the late filing fees specified above under Section 234E.

What are Form 24, 26, 27 and 27E?

These Forms are the respective formats prescribed by IT department for TDS/TCS returns. Form 24 is prescribed for return of TDS details on salary payments, Form 26 for Return of TDS details on other than salary payments (Domestic), Form 27 is also for Return of TDS details on other than salary payments (NRI/Foreign) and Form 27E is for TCS returns.

What is TDS in simple words?

TDS Meaning and Full Form. TDS, or Tax Deducted at Source, is income tax reduced from the money paid at the time of making specified payments such as rent, commission, professional fees, salary, interest, etc. Usually, the person receiving income is liable to pay income tax.

Who is responsible for the TDS deduction?

It is the deductor's responsibility to deduct TDS before making the payment and deposit the same with the government. TDS is deducted irrespective of the mode of payment–cash, cheque or credit–and is linked to the PAN of the deductor and deducted.

Is it mandatory to deduct TDS on salary on a monthly basis?

Yes, the deduction for TDS on salary is mandatory under Section 192 of the Income Tax Act. Every employer who pays salaried income to his employees must deduct TDS on salary if the income amount is over the basic exemption limit.

Is TDS calculated on gross salary or CTC?

To compute the TDS, the employer is required to estimate the taxable net salary and deduct the TDS from it. Exemptions and tax-free allowances are deducted from the gross salary to calculate the net salary income.

Does TDS is to be calculated on amount including GST?

No, TDS is to be calculated on amount excluding GST i.e. taxable value.

What is the late fee for filing the TDS return after the due date?

The late fee for filing the TDS return after the due date is Rs. 200 per day till the default continues. However, late fee cannot exceed the amount of TDS deducted.

What is the interest liability for failure to deduct tax?

The interest liability for failure to deduct tax is 1% for every month or part of the month on the amount of tax from the date on which tax was deductible to the date on which such tax was actually deducted.

What is the interest liability for failure to pay the tax after the deduction?

The interest liability for failure to deduct tax is 1.5% for every month or part of the month on the amount of tax from the date on which tax was deducted to the date on which such tax is actually paid.

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Quick Summary

This article provides information on TDS return forms, payment due dates, penalties for late filing, interest on delayed deposits, and prosecution provisions for non-compliance. It also mentions penalty waivers during the COVID-19 lockdown and consequences for TCS non-payment.

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