According to Article 276 of the Indian Constitution, every individual earning an income is liable to pay professional tax. Whether you earn your source of living from a job or self-employment, paying this tax is mandatory.
However, the payable tax amount differs from one state to the other. Most Indian states have set their own tax rates for different income slabs. If you are a resident of New Delhi, read this article for a complete overview of professional tax in New Delhi.
The state government imposes a professional tax on every professional, including lawyers, doctors, consultants, architects, etc. Moreover, you must pay professional tax in New Delhi if you earn from trade, calling, or other professions. However, salaried individuals can avail of a deduction against the paid professional tax according to Section 16 of the Income Tax Act of 1961.
The Delhi State Tax on Professions, Trades, Callings and Employments Act of 1975 levies professional tax on every earning individual in Delhi. As per the New Delhi Professional Tax Act, if you earn a monthly income above Rs 50,000, you are eligible to pay this tax.
You must fill out Form 1 to apply for registration within 30 days of being liable as a professional taxpayer. After submitting the form, you will receive an acknowledgement that includes the date and time for attending for tax registration.
The following individuals are liable to pay professional tax in New Delhi:
Check the following table to have a clear idea about the professional tax slab rate in New Delhi:
Monthly Salary | Payable Professional Tax (per month) |
Up to Rs 50,000 | Not Applicable |
Rs 50,001 to Rs 75,000 | Rs 100 |
Rs 75,001 to Rs 1,00,000 | Rs 150 |
Above Rs 1,00,000 | Rs 200 |
Note: Self-employed individuals earning less than Rs 6,00,000 monthly are exempted from paying professional tax in New Delhi.
Check out the following steps to register for professional tax payment online in New Delhi:
The due date for paying professional tax in New Delhi may vary according to your enrolment date. If your enrolment date is on or before May 31 of a year, your due date for professional tax payment will be June 30 of that year. However, if you enrolled after May 31, you must within one month from the enrolment date.
If you pay the professional tax after the due date, you are liable to pay the penalty as set by the New Delhi Government. Any violation of the professional tax rule can impose a hefty penalty on the taxpayer.
The following individuals have been exempted from professional tax payments in Delhi:
Final Word
Thus, every individual earning from self-employment or holding a job is liable to pay a professional tax per their income slab. For salaried individuals, the amount is deducted from their salary by the employer and paid to the Commercial Tax Department. However, self-employed individuals must pay professional taxes in New Delhi by themselves.
You can log in to the official website and follow the instructions once registered for professional tax payment.
Is professional tax compulsory in New Delhi?
Ans. Professional tax is a mandatory tax imposed by most state governments in India on individuals with a stable income source. It is compulsory to pay professional tax in New Delhi.
How much is the professional tax in New Delhi?
Ans. The professional tax in New Delhi starts from Rs 100 per month. Individuals earning above Rs 50,000 but below Rs 75,000 are liable to pay this amount. However, the highest monthly PT in Delhi is about Rs 200.
Who is eligible for professional tax in New Delhi?
Ans. Every salaried and self-employed individual in New Delhi is liable to pay the professional tax. Professionals like chartered accountants, lawyers, doctors, architects, etc., are included in the professional taxpayer category.
Who is exempt from professional tax in New Delhi?
Ans. Senior citizens above 65 years of age, permanently disabled persons and their parents, members of the Armed Forces, CPMF, etc., are exempt from paying professional tax. However, you need to provide supporting documents to prove your exemption.
How to pay professional tax in New Delhi?
Ans. You can log in to the official website of the Commercial Tax Department and follow the instructions for online professional tax payments. However, visiting the authorised office can also pay the tax offline.
Professional tax in New Delhi is mandatory for all earning individuals, with rates varying for different income brackets. Exemptions are available for specific categories like disabled individuals and senior citizens. Online payment methods and due dates are provided for hassle-free tax compliance. Every salaried or self-employed individual in Delhi is subject to professional tax payment.