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PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a central government solar rooftop scheme that provides up to 300 units of free electricity per month to residential households. Under the Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, eligible families receive direct subsidies for installing rooftop solar panels. The scheme offers subsidies up to ₹78,000 to poor and middle-income families.
| Particulars | Details |
| Scheme Name | PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana |
| Also Known As | Rooftop Solar Yojana |
| Launch Date | 15 February 2024 |
| Beneficiaries | Residential households in India |
| Subsidy Amount | ₹30,000 to ₹78,000 |
| Electricity Benefit | Up to 300 units per month |
| Application Mode | Online |
| Official Website | https://www.pmsuryaghar.gov.in |
| Helpline Number | 15555 |
The Rooftop Solar Yojana, or the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, enables households to generate and consume solar electricity. This scheme helps save up to 300 units per month depending on capacity and usage. The objective of this scheme are as follows:
Under the Rooftop Solar Scheme, the government will provide the below subsidies for installing solar panels:
Note: Subsidy is transferred directly to the beneficiary's bank account within 30 days of successful installation and DISCOM approval.
The suitable rooftop solar plant capacity for households is as follows:
| Average Monthly Electricity Consumption (units) | Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant Capacity | Subsidy |
| 0–150 | 1–2 kW | ₹30,000 to ₹60,000 |
| 150–300 | 2–3 kW | ₹60,000 to ₹78,000 |
| >300 | Above 3 kW | ₹78,000 |
The subsidy for Group Housing Society (GHS)/ Resident Welfare Association (RWA) is ₹18,000 per kW for common facilities, including EV charging up to 500kW capacity at ₹3 per kW per house. The upper limit includes individual rooftop plants installed by individual residents in the GHS or RWA.
Under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, the Central Government offers subsidies for rooftop solar installations. Some states also provide additional top-up subsidies to reduce the overall cost. The below table provides state-wise additional top-up subsidies:
| State | Key Scheme Name | Additional Subsidy | Combined Maximum Benefit |
| Gujarat | SURYA Gujarat / Surya Urja Rooftop Yojana | Up to ₹10,000 per kW (historically capped around ₹20,000 per consumer in recent references) | ₹98,000 |
| Delhi | Delhi State Solar Incentive | ₹2,000 per kW (up to ₹6,000 for 3 kW under current policy references) | ₹84,000 |
| Maharashtra | State implementation through DISCOMs | Additional benefits may be available for select low-income or EWS households through state or local schemes | Up to ₹78,000 + state benefits for targeted groups |
| Uttar Pradesh | UPNEDA Rooftop Solar Support | ₹15,000 per kW, capped at ₹30,000 | ₹1,08,000 |
| Rajasthan | Mukhyamantri Nishulk Bijli Yojana | ₹17,000 additional for eligible beneficiary households | ₹95,000 |
The solar rooftop scheme offers the following benefits:
Applicants must meet the following conditions to apply for the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana:
Photovoltaic panels, also known as rooftop solar panels, are installed on the roofs of houses or buildings and connected to the central power supply unit. This installation decreases reliance on grid-connected electricity, leading to cost savings.
The entire process is more financially sound via Net Metering, where any surplus energy or electricity generated by the solar panels is sold to the electricity distribution companies for a reasonable amount. Thus, it substantially reduces overall electricity bills by balancing what is consumed and what is contributed.
Below are the steps to apply for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana:
Step 1: Visit the official PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana portal.
Step 2: Click on the ‘Consumer’ option and select ‘Apply Now’.
Step 3: Enter your mobile number and captcha code, tick the box, and click ‘Verify’.
Step 4: Enter the OTP and click ‘Login’.
Step 5: Click on ‘Apply for Solar Rooftop’, enter the required details and submit the form.
Step 6: After applying for the Solar Rooftop Scheme, wait for the feasibility approval from DISCOM. Once the feasibility approval is done, select the registered vendor in your DISCOM and submit the bank details to receive the subsidy.
Step 7: The DISCOM will inspect the site for compliance and begin the installation process. Once the plant installation is complete, the vendor will submit the installation details to you and DISCOM.
Step 8: DISCOM will inspect and submit the inspection details to you.
Step 9: After final DISCOM inspection and certification, the subsidy amount is transferred within 30 working days to your bank account via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT).
Note: Solar panels used under this scheme must generally be from the Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM). ALMM is the government-approved list of eligible solar panel manufacturers.
Before installation, confirm with your vendor that the solar panels are ALMM-approved, the modules are BIS-compliant, and the inverter meets the required specifications. If non-approved panels are installed, the subsidy may be rejected.
You can apply for the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana if you live in an apartment or a rented house under these conditions:
Apartment
Rented House
Applicants require the following documents while applying for the solar rooftop scheme:
You can track your PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana subsidy application status through the official portal:
Step 1: Log in to the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana portal by entering your registered mobile number and OTP.
Step 2: Click on ‘My Applications’.
Step 3: The current application status will be displayed on the screen.
Below table explains the different status of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana:
| Application Status | Meaning |
| Application Submitted | Application successfully filed under this scheme |
| Under Review | Application being verified by DISCOM |
| Feasibility Approved | DISCOM approval granted |
| Vendor Assigned | Vendor is assigned for installation |
| Installation Completed | Solar system installed |
| Inspection Pending | Site inspection yet to happen |
| Net Meter Installed | Meter connected to grid |
| Subsidy Initiated | Subsidy sent for release |
| Subsidy Credited | Subsidy amount transferred to your bank account |
If your application is stuck at a stage or the status has not changed for several weeks, you can:
Households can avail collateral-free loans to install rooftop solar panels under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana through participating banks. These loans help cover the upfront installation cost, while the subsidy under the scheme is credited separately after installation. The banks offering solar loans are:
Key features of PM Surya Ghar loans:
DISCOM approval is the technical clearance given by your local electricity distribution company to install rooftop solar under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana and connect the system to the grid through net metering.
During approval, the DISCOM generally checks:
DISCOM approval is an important step because the rooftop solar system must be approved and commissioned before the government subsidy is released. DISCOM feasibility approval generally takes 7 to 30 days, depending on the state and the verification of documents. In some cases, it may take longer if additional site inspection or corrections are required.
Common reasons for delay in DISCOM approval are:
If your rooftop solar approval is stuck, you can contact:
You can call the rooftop solar scheme toll-free number to resolve all your queries regarding the scheme - 15555
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a game-changing initiative that empowers Indian households to switch to clean, solar energy. The solar rooftop scheme promotes sustainability while offering financial savings, employment opportunities, and energy independence.
The government has disbursed ₹14,771 crore as Central Financial Assistance (CFA) till December 2025 under the scheme. As of March 2026, the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana has benefited over 32 lakh households through rooftop solar installations across India. More than 63 lakh applications have been received on the scheme portal, and around 25 lakh rooftop solar systems have been installed across the country.
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